- Article in scholarly journal
- Magazine article
- News article
- Letter to editor
- Review (book, film, performance)
Article in a Scholarly Journal
Online article with DOI
1. Debora Shuger, "Milton's Religion: The Early Years," Milton Quarterly no.3 (2012): 139, https://doi.org/10.1111/milt.12000
Subsequent Footnote/Endnote
2. Shuger, "Milton's Religion," 142.
Bibliography
Author's Name: Last Name First. "Article Title." Title of Journal Volume and Issue Number (Year of Publication): Page Range. DOI Information
Example
Shuger, Debora. "Milton's Religion: The Early Years." Milton Quarterly no. 3 (2012): 137-153. https://doi.org/10.1111/milt.12000
Online article with only a URL
Joan Sangster, ""Queen of the Picket Line:" Beauty Contests in the Post–World War II Canadian Labor Movement, 1945–1970,” Labor 5, no.4 (2008): 83-106, http://labor.dukejournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/5/4/83
Subsequent Footnotes/Endnotes
2. Sangster, "'Queen of the Picket Line,'" 89.
Bibliography
Author's Name: Last Name First. "Article Title." Title of Journal Volume and Issue Number (Year of Publication): Page Range. URL
Example
Sangster, Joan. ""Queen of the Picket Line:” Beauty Contests in the Post–World War II Canadian Labor Movement, 1945–1970,” Labor 5, no.4 (2008): 83-106. http://labor.dukejournals.org/cgi/content/ abstract/5/4/83
Journal article (Print)
Subsequent Footnotes & Endnotes
Notice:
- The title of the article is put in quotation marks. The title of the journal is put in italics.
- Elements can be removed if they are not available. For example, if a journal does not have an issue number, include only the volume number.
- Guidelines for citing works with more than one author:
- In the bibliography, the first and last pages of the article are included at the end of the citation.
- Articles access online must include a stable URL or DOI (digital object identifier is a persistent link) The DOI or stable URL is located on the first page of an electronic journal article near the copyright notice. It is also on the article's database landing page. If the article does not have page numbers, use paragraph numbers in your footnotes.
- When a DOI or URL is too long to fit on one line, create a break where there is punctuation (period, slash, dash); do not add a hyphen to the DOI or URL. The break comes after a single or double slash and before a period, comma, tilde, hyphen or underline. A line break can come before or after an ampersand or equals sign. Remove all hyperlinks in a printed paper.
Magazine Article
1. Robert Fulford, "Regarding Alex Colville," Saturday Night, June 17, 2000: 31.
2. Fulford, "Regarding Alex Colville," 32.
Fulford, Robert. "Regarding Alex Colville." Saturday Night, June 17, 2000: 30-34.
News Article
News Article (online)
1. John Flesher, "U.S. Unveils $2.2 billion Great Lakes Fix," thestar.com, February 22, 2010, http://www.thestar.com/news/world/article/769329--u-s-unveils-2-2-billio....
Subsequent Footnotes/Endnotes
2. Flesher, "U.S. Unveils 2.2 billion Great Lakes Fix."
Bibliography
Author's Name: Last Name First. "Article Title." Name of Online News Service, Complete Date of Publication. URL
Example
Flesher, John. "U.S. Unveils $2.2 billion Great Lakes Fix." thestar.com, February 22, 2010. http://www.thestar.com/news/world/article/769329 --u-s-unveils-2-2-billion-great-lakes-fix?bn=1
News Article (Print)
2. Friessen, "More than 300 People," A6.
Notice:
- The title of the article is in quotation marks. The title of the newspaper is in italics.
- For print versions, in the bibliography, the first and last pages of the article are included at the end of the citation.
- When a URL is too long to fit on one line, create a break where there is punctuation (period, slash, dash); do not add a hyphen to the URL. The break comes after a single or double slash and before a period, comma, tilde, hyphen or underline. A line break can come before or after an ampersand or equals sign. Remove all hyperlinks in a printed paper.
Letter to the Editor
1. Theresa Manchester, letter to the editor, National Post, April 23, 2001, A15.
2. Manchester, letter to the editor, A15.
Manchester, Theresa. Letter to the editor. National Post, April 23, 2001, A15.
Review (Book, Film, Performance)
1. Janet Miron, review of A Surgical Temptation: The Demonization of the Foreskin and the Rise of Circumcision in Britain, by Robert Darby, Isis 97 (2006): 567, http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/509980
Subsequent Footnotes/Endnotes
2. Miron, review of A Surgical Temptation, 568.
Bibliography
Reviewer's Name, Last Name First. Review of Book Title by Book Author's Name. Publication in which Review Appears with volume number, if available (Complete Date of Publication): Page Range. URL or DOI
Example
Miron, Janet. Review of A Surgical Temptation: The Demonization of the Foreskin and the Rise of Circumcision in Britain, by Robert Darby. Isis 97 (2006):567-568. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/509980
Notice:
- The titles of the book that is being reviewed and the journal that it is published in are in italics.
- In the bibliography, the first and last pages of the review are included at the end of the citation.
- If the review is titled, put the title of the review in quotation marks and place it after the reviewer's name.